If you’re looking for Oakland County Friend of the Court services — child support, custody, parenting time, or enforcement — this guide explains everything you need. The FOC helps families manage court orders, ensuring children’s best interests are protected while providing support to parents navigating legal responsibilities. It acts as a central resource for families to address disputes and clarify legal obligations efficiently.
The Oakland County Friend of the Court serves families involved in divorce, custody, or support cases within the county. It offers assistance with child support calculations, custody arrangements, parenting time schedules, and enforcement of court orders, as well as providing access to forms, motions, and office resources. Parents and guardians can rely on the FOC to guide them through legal processes and provide updates on case progress. Oakland County Court plays a central role in this process, handling civil, criminal, family, and probate matters while providing resources like case filings, court calendars, and public records. By working closely with the Friend of the Court, the Oakland County Court ensures that families and individuals have access to the guidance and support needed to navigate legal proceedings effectively.
What is the Oakland County Friend of the Court (FOC)?
The Oakland County Friend of the Court (FOC) is a division within the Family Division of the Circuit Court that helps manage child custody, parenting time, and child support cases. It operates as a court agency, working directly under the supervision of the chief judge, rather than as a private or independent organisation.
The FOC was established under the Friend of the Court Act (MCL 552.501–552.535), which provides its legal foundation and outlines its responsibilities. Its main goal is to assist families and the court in resolving domestic relations matters fairly and efficiently. By providing services like parenting time recommendations, custody evaluations, and child support enforcement, the FOC ensures that family law cases in Oakland County move forward with professional oversight.
Role Within the Family Court System
The FOC is part of the Oakland County Circuit Court’s Family Division, which handles cases related to divorce, custody, child support, and other domestic relations issues. Unlike outside agencies, the FOC operates under court authority. Staff members include social workers, investigators, and legal professionals who collaborate to support family court decisions.
Key responsibilities include:
- Monitoring child support payments and enforcing court orders
- Investigating custody and parenting time disputes
- Providing recommendations to judges for family law cases
- Offering mediation services to help parents resolve conflicts amicably
By functioning within the judicial system, the FOC ensures that decisions align with both Michigan family law and the best interests of the children involved.
Search Oakland County Friend of the Court Records & Forms
Visitors can quickly search for Oakland County Friend of the Court records, forms, case status, or related documents using the methods below. This guide explains the correct search process, official websites, and associated costs, making it easy for parents, guardians, or legal professionals to find the information they need.
How to Search Court Records
To find Oakland County Friend of the Court records efficiently, follow these steps:
- Identify your search type: Decide whether you need case status, child support information, custody details, or specific forms.
- Collect required information: Have the case number, parent/guardian names, or child support account details ready.
- Use the official search tools: Enter your query into the search bar provided on the official county or state portals.
- Filter results by category: Use dropdown options like Forms, Case Status, Child Support Payment, or Parenting Time to narrow results.
- Review results carefully: Verify the records or forms before downloading or submitting requests.
Where to Access Records and Resources
Users can access Oakland County Friend of the Court records through these official websites:
- Oakland County Friend of the Court Office: https://www.oakgov.com/courts/foc
- Oakland County Circuit Court Case Search: https://www.oakgov.com/courts/circuit
- Michigan Courts Online Case Search: https://courts.michigan.gov/
- Third-Party Public Record Services: Varies by provider; for example, https://www.publicrecords.com (fees may apply)
Costs and Download Fees
Different resources may have different costs depending on the type of record or document requested. Here’s a simple reference table:
| Resource / Website | Type of Access | Price / Fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oakland County FOC Office | In-person or phone requests | Free or minimal processing fee | Some forms may require a small service charge |
| Oakland County Circuit Court | Online case search | Free | Viewing case details only; official documents may cost extra |
| Michigan Courts Online | Case status & support info | Free | Account creation may be required |
| Third-Party Record Services | Download forms or documents | $5–$25 per document | Instant access; fees vary by provider |
| Document Copies | Printed / official copies | $1–$5 per page | Fees depend on document type and number of pages |
Core Functions & Services of FOC
The Oakland County Friend of the Court (FOC) helps families manage custody, parenting time, and support matters fairly and consistently. It provides investigation, recommendations, mediation, and enforcement services to ensure court orders are followed.
Custody & Parenting Time (Visitation) Investigations and Recommendations
When parents cannot agree on custody or parenting time, the FOC steps in to evaluate the situation. They investigate family circumstances, speak with parents and children when appropriate, and issue recommendations to the court. These recommendations are based on the “best interests of the child” factors outlined in the Michigan Child Custody Act.
Key points about custody investigations include:
- The FOC considers child safety, emotional needs, and family dynamics.
- Reports include detailed observations and suggestions for custody and parenting time schedules.
- Recommendations are advisory—a judge or referee must approve them before they become orders.
This process ensures the court has an objective assessment to help make decisions that support children’s well-being. FOC staff are trained to remain neutral while gathering information, which helps reduce conflict between parents.
Child Support & Medical / Health-care Support Determinations
The FOC calculates child support using the Michigan Child Support Formula Manual, which takes into account each parent’s net income and the needs of the child.
This includes:
- Base support: Covers everyday expenses such as food, clothing, and housing.
- Medical or health-care support: Ensures children receive proper medical coverage, including insurance and out-of-pocket costs.
- Adjustments for additional factors such as shared parenting time or special needs.
The FOC provides guidance and formal recommendations to the court. Once approved, these orders become enforceable. The goal is to make support obligations clear, consistent, and manageable, ensuring children have financial stability.
Alternative Dispute Resolution (Mediation) & Early Intervention Conference (EIC)
FOC offers mediation and alternative dispute resolution (ADR) to help parents resolve disputes without going through lengthy litigation.
Mediation sessions provide a neutral setting for:
- Custody disagreements
- Parenting time conflicts
- Child support disputes
Another key service is the Early Intervention Conference (EIC), which serves as the first court meeting in many cases involving children.
During EIC:
- Parents and attorneys meet to outline key issues.
- Custody, parenting time, and support are discussed early in the case.
- The goal is to reduce conflict and clarify expectations before formal court hearings.
This approach encourages cooperation and often reduces the emotional and financial burden of extended court battles.
Enforcement of Support, Custody & Parenting Time Orders
Once a court issues orders, the FOC monitors compliance to ensure children receive the support and care they are entitled to.
Enforcement mechanisms include:
- Child support enforcement: Income withholding, intercepting tax refunds, or garnishing wages.
- Parenting time compliance: Scheduling adjustments or make-up visitation.
- Medical support enforcement: Ensuring health insurance and medical costs are provided.
- Contempt proceedings: Used when parents repeatedly fail to follow court orders.
The FOC plays a vital role in holding parents accountable and reducing disputes. By providing structured enforcement, children benefit from consistent support and predictable routines.
How the Process Works: Steps for Common Scenarios
The Oakland County Friend of the Court (FOC) assists families in managing custody, support, and parenting issues. Cases typically involve children, and the FOC ensures the legal process proceeds smoothly while focusing on the child’s best interest.
Starting a Case
A case usually begins when parents file for divorce, establish paternity, or request family support. In most situations involving minor children, the FOC automatically opens a case, although parents may be allowed to “opt out” if Michigan law permits.
When the FOC opens a case, both parties must provide detailed information, including personal details like address, employer, Social Security number, and health coverage, as well as verified statements outlining income and information about the children’s residence, schooling, and special needs. Supplying accurate and complete paperwork early helps the FOC manage the case efficiently and reduces delays. In situations where disputes arise or additional legal enforcement is needed, the case may be brought before the Circuit Court, which has the authority to review FOC decisions, enforce compliance, and ensure that all parental responsibilities are addressed according to state law.
Early Intervention Conference (EIC) & Pre-Trial / Mediation / Investigation Phase
The Early Intervention Conference (EIC) is the first formal meeting with the FOC. Scheduled by a referee, the EIC focuses on identifying issues and establishing the framework for the case.
Required forms may include:
- EIC Information Form
- Verified Statement
- Direct Deposit Authorization
During this phase, the FOC works to clarify key concerns, including custody, parenting time, and child support. Referees may issue temporary orders or schedule additional mediation or investigation if needed. The goal is to address conflicts early and set a structured plan for the family.
Custody / Parenting Time Determination & Recommendations by FOC
When custody or parenting time is disputed, the FOC conducts investigations to support fair recommendations.
This may involve:
- Questionnaires and interviews with parents, children, and other relevant parties
- Referrals to psychologists or custody evaluators in contested cases
- Review of parenting plans and the child’s best interest factors
Based on the investigation, the FOC submits recommendations to the court. If neither parent objects, these recommendations often become court orders. The FOC model ensures that the child’s welfare remains the primary focus while maintaining transparency for all parties.
Child Support Calculation and Order Entry
Child support is determined using the Michigan Child Support Formula, which considers the net income of both parents, base support, parental-time adjustments, medical coverage, and child-care expenses.
The FOC prepares the child support order, specifying payment schedules and health-care responsibilities. Support orders can be reviewed or modified if circumstances change, such as shifts in income or adjustments to custody arrangements. This ensures support remains appropriate and responsive to the child’s needs.
Post‑Order: Enforcement, Payments & Modifications
Once an order is in effect, the FOC monitors compliance and manages payments through the Michigan State Disbursement Unit (MiSDU). Payments may be collected via income withholding, direct deposit, or debit-card distribution.
If a parent fails to pay or violates a custody or parenting time order, the FOC provides enforcement options. This may include requesting a Notice of Income Withholding, initiating contempt proceedings, or seeking mediation for makeup parenting time. Parents also have the right to request modifications if circumstances change significantly, such as income variations or changes in the child’s living arrangements.
Rights & Responsibilities of Parents / Parties
Parents and parties involved with the Oakland County Friend of the Court (FOC) have both responsibilities to fulfill and rights to protect. The FOC expects accurate information, timely updates, and cooperation to ensure fair child custody, parenting time, and support arrangements.
Responsibilities of Parents and Parties
Parents and parties must provide truthful and complete information about their personal and financial circumstances. This includes current addresses, employment details, income, and changes that may affect support or parenting schedules. FOC also needs updates about the child’s residence, health care coverage, and schooling to make accurate recommendations. Failure to report these details can delay hearings or complicate enforcement of court orders.
What FOC Can and Cannot Do
The FOC provides valuable services but does not act as a legal representative. It cannot give legal advice or represent any party in court. Its main role is to make recommendations to the court regarding custody, parenting time, and child support. The office also monitors compliance with court orders and assists with enforcement. While FOC staff can guide parties through processes, all legal questions must be addressed by an attorney.
Limited Opt-Out Options
In specific situations, parents may request to opt out of FOC services. Court approval is required, and this option is only available in certain circumstances. These may include agreements between parties approved by the court, involvement with public assistance, arrears, parenting-time violations, or cases involving domestic violence. Even when parties opt out, the court may still maintain oversight to protect the child’s best interests.
Rights of Parents and Parties
Parents and parties retain the right to request modifications to support or custody orders, contest recommendations made by FOC staff, and request hearings to resolve disputes. They can also file grievances if they are dissatisfied with FOC services or an employee’s conduct. Knowing these rights helps ensure parents can actively participate and that the process remains fair and transparent, always prioritizing the child’s welfare.
Location & Contact
The main office of the Oakland County Friend of the Court (FOC) is located at 230 Elizabeth Lake Road, Pontiac, MI 48341. For most needs—child support, custody, parenting time, or support-payment questions—this is the main office to contact.
Office Address & Hours
Address:
230 Elizabeth Lake Road, Pontiac, MI 48341
Office Hours:
- Monday through Friday: 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
- Payment Window: 7:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
If you plan to drop off forms or documents in person, try to arrive during regular business hours. For mail or document submissions, the office also accepts correspondence at its mailing address.
Wheelchair-accessible entry and elevators are available. Parking is generally available on-site, but arriving earlier in the day often makes finding a space easier.
Phone, Email & Online Contact
General contact phone numbers:
- Main line: (248) 858-0424
- Fax (for document submission): (248) 858-0461
- 24/7 automated line for payments, enforcement status, hearing schedules, and general FOC information: 1-877-543-2660
Email contact is generally restricted to case-specific issues due to confidentiality. Most inquiries are handled via phone or the automated system.
Payment & Submission Options
- Child support payments are processed through the Michigan State Disbursement Unit (MiSDU), which allows direct deposits, payment tracking, and online services.
- Documents and forms can be dropped off in person during office hours or mailed to: P.O. Box 436012, Pontiac, MI 48343-6012.
Include your case number, names of parties, and clear contact information to ensure correct processing.
Regional Offices / Satellite Locations
Currently, all Oakland County FOC services are handled through the main office in Pontiac. There are no publicly listed branch offices.
Common Questions About Friend of the Court
The Oakland County Friend of the Court (FOC) helps families manage child support, parenting time, and related matters. While it cannot provide legal advice or investigate abuse, it offers practical tools and services to ensure payments, modifications, and enforcement are handled efficiently.
How Do I Pay Child Support?
Child support payments in Oakland County can be made through multiple convenient methods. Payments can be submitted electronically via the Michigan State Disbursement Unit (MiSDU), through direct deposit, debit card, or employer withholding. Each method ensures that payments are accurately tracked and recorded, providing both parents with a reliable payment history. Using official payment channels reduces the risk of missed payments and keeps accounts up to date.
What If the Other Parent Doesn’t Pay?
When a parent falls behind on child support, the FOC can take enforcement actions to ensure compliance. Enforcement requests are submitted to the FOC, which may then pursue wage garnishment, license suspension, or other legal measures. Timely reporting of missed payments helps the FOC act quickly and can prevent prolonged delays in child support distribution. Families may also work with the FOC to establish structured payment plans if necessary.
Can Child Support or Parenting Time Be Modified?
Yes, changes in circumstances such as income, relocation, or job status can justify modifications to child support or parenting time arrangements. Modifications must be approved through a motion or consent order filed with the FOC or family court. Documentation such as pay stubs, tax returns, or proof of relocation is usually required to support a modification request. These adjustments help ensure that child support remains fair and that parenting schedules reflect the best interests of the child.
Does FOC Handle Abuse or Emergencies?
The FOC does not investigate allegations of abuse, neglect, or domestic violence. Families experiencing emergencies or suspected abuse must contact law enforcement or appropriate protective services immediately. Agencies such as Child Protective Services (CPS) and domestic violence hotlines are equipped to provide urgent support. Ensuring that emergencies are handled through the correct channels allows the FOC to focus on child support and parenting time issues without delaying critical protective actions.
Can I Get Legal Advice From FOC?
The FOC cannot give legal advice or represent either parent in court. Families seeking guidance on child support, custody disputes, or enforcement must hire a licensed attorney. Keeping all FOC documents organized and readily available helps attorneys provide accurate advice and supports the legal process. Michigan Legal Help also offers general guidance for those who need additional information on family law matters.